Beginner’s Guide to Getting Started in Embroidery
Embroidery might seem like something your grandmother did while listening to radio shows, but it's actually having a major moment. From celebrities showcasing custom embroidered jackets on red carpets to Instagram feeds filled with stunning floral hoops, this beginner’s guide to getting started in embroidery will start you off on the right foot.
What You Actually Need to Get Started
Skip the overwhelming craft store haul and start simple. Your embroidery starter kit needs just five essentials:
Embroidery floss (those colorful thread bundles)
Embroidery hoops in 6–8-inch sizes
Fabric (cotton or linen work best for beginners)
Embroidery needles with larger eyes
Small scissors for precise cuts
Before you buy a machine, master hand embroidery first. Machines can wait until you've fallen completely in love with the craft and understand what features you actually want.
Master These Basic Stitches First
Every embroidery masterpiece starts with fundamental stitches. Focus on these four game-changers that'll handle 90% of your projects:
Running stitch creates simple lines and outlines. Think of it as drawing with thread, just weave your needle in and out of the fabric in even intervals.
Back stitch gives you solid, unbroken lines perfect for text or detailed outlines. Each new stitch starts where the previous one ended, creating seamless coverage.
Satin stitch fills in shapes with smooth, parallel threads. Use it for flower petals, leaves, or any area that needs solid color coverage.
French knots add texture and dimension. These tiny, raised dots work beautifully for flower centers, stars, or textured backgrounds.
Choose Your First Project Wisely
Resist the urge to recreate that intricate botanical masterpiece you saw online. Start with projects that build confidence instead of frustration.
Simple quotes or phrases make perfect first projects. Choose meaningful words in basic fonts, then outline them with back stitch. You can also add small decorative elements like stars or hearts using French knots.
Geometric patterns also work wonderfully for beginners. Triangles, circles, and simple mandala designs teach you stitch control without overwhelming detail.
Common Mistakes That Trip Up Newbies
This is a beginner’s guide to embroidery, so don't stress when mistakes inevitably happen. Learning what to avoid saves time and prevents frustration.
Using threads that are too long creates tangles and knots. Keep your working thread about 18 inches, which is roughly the length from your fingertips to your elbow.
Pulling stitches too tight puckers the fabric and distorts your design. Embroidery should lie flat against the fabric, not create ridges or bumps.
Skipping the transfer step leads to wonky, uneven designs. Always transfer your pattern to fabric before starting, whether you use transfer paper, water-soluble markers, or simple tracing.
Turn Your Hobby Into Something Special
Embroidery connects you with a meditative, screen-free activity that produces tangible results. Each finished piece becomes a personal achievement you can wear, gift, or display.
Start with one simple project this week. Choose a meaningful word or simple shape, gather your basic supplies, and spend 30 minutes learning your first stitches. You'll be surprised how quickly those small moments of creativity add up to something beautiful and entirely your own.